Fire Alarm System In The Apartment: Types Of Sensors, Installation, Mounting And Operation

© iStockphoto

Fire alarm systems are the main measure of premises safety, which requires the availability of the necessary components and appropriate characteristics. When choosing a fire alarm system, one should pay attention to the possibility of turning on the siren, sending messages to the phone or other available communication channel, and the presence of additional functions, such as manual activation and combined light and sound signal.

Today, a wide range of fire alarm products is available, including automatic models that send messages over the GSM network and models that can be manually activated.

The kit usually includes the necessary materials for installation, including loops, communication lines, and batteries. You can also choose additional items such as video surveillance, gas detectors, and fire extinguishers.

The cost and features of a fire alarm system can vary depending on the manufacturer, model, and solution chosen by the owner. The first popular models had simple designs and features, but today’s fire alarm products have more sophisticated and optimized solutions. RS suggests different fire alarm call points, which are worth considering.

What Should Be Considered When Choosing A Fire Alarm System

When selecting a fire alarm system, it is essential to consider aspects such as the calculation of the required money, the amount of time needed for installation, and the manufacturer’s guarantee.

If you have a fire alarm system that is properly installed, it will detect a potential fire as soon as it begins. This will enable you to notify the fire department promptly, which will protect the premises and the people residing there.

Even in panel houses, the most common causes of fires include a household device that has not been turned off, a person who fell asleep with a lighted cigarette, short circuits in the electrical wiring, and failures of heating parts.

A selection of fire detectors available today are both small in size and come in a variety of colors. These fire detectors are designed to blend in easily with the interior of the rooms.

Not only will fire alarms serve to save the personal belongings of the people living in the building, but they will also help to save your own life.

Principle Of Operation Of Fire Alarm Systems

The principle of operation of fire alarm systems is carried out according to a simple scheme: Fire alarms of different operating principles are installed under the ceiling:

  • thermal;
  • smoke;
  • flame and smoke detectors.

It is necessary to consider a few broad aspects to ascertain the sort of alarm system and security complex you require. These aspects include the room’s dimensions and area, the space’s characteristics, the height and type of ceilings, and the characteristics of the walls.

The alert signal is transmitted from the fire alarm sensors to the reception and control device. The reception and control device then processes the signal that it has received and either sends it to the monitoring panel or to the sound fire alarm system.

The fire alarm sounder is activated in the event of a fire. If the fire alarm system is connected with output to the surveillance panel, as soon as the signal is received, the police and the fire brigade are on the scene.

The first step in installing fire alarm facilities is creating estimates in accordance with the distribution scheme. Although the number of them and their function are determined by the size of the room, the residence, and any protected object, it is sufficient to install a couple of different principles of action in each room sequentially.

You May Also Like
How Much Does a Home Lift Cost in the UK
Read More

How Does Home Elevators Work?

Home elevators are special lifts designed for houses. They help people move easily between different floors, similar to…
Read More